Interstellar molecules

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: Interstellar molecules WilliAms , broWn , Price , rAWlings , Viti : Interstellar molecules

1.25 Over the past 40 years, about 140 distinct molecular species have been detected in a wide range of astronomical locations (see http://www.cv.nrao.edu/~awootten/ allmols.html). We now know that molecules are present within our galaxy in the atmospheres of cool stars, in stellar envelopes, in planetary nebulae, in the ejecta of novae and supernovae, in diffuse and dense clouds in the interst...

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Zeeman splitting in interstellar molecules

The Zeeman splitting that a longitudinal magnetic field would produce on the ethynyl radical is calculated for the transitions typical of those observed in the interstellar clouds. It turns out that the ubiquitous CCH radical adds to the list of the few interstellar molecules that could be used to determine magnetic fields in molecular clouds.

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Characterization of Interstellar Organic Molecules

Understanding the origins of life has been one of the greatest dreams throughout history. It is now known that star-forming regions contain complex organic molecules, known as Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs), each of which has particular infrared spectral characteristics. By understanding which PAH species are found in specific star-forming regions, we can better understand the biochemi...

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Adsorption of Astrochemically Relevant Molecules on Interstellar

In the last few decades, astronomers have found that interstellar clouds are chemical factories, in which atoms are processed into more complex chemical species in reactions energized by starlight and fast particles. Many of the identified molecules are formed in networks of ion-molecule and neutral-neutral reactions and, at the low temperatures in the interstellar medium (-15 K), can accrete o...

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Electron - Impact Excitation of Interstellar Molecules

Electron-molecule collisions play a crucial role in astrophysical environments where the electron fraction is higher than about 10−5, e.g. in the diffuse ISM, PDRs or comets. We present here a brief review of our recent R-matrix calculations of rate coefficients for electron-impact rotational excitation of interstellar molecules. Our major result is the prediction of emission lines from higher ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nature

سال: 1979

ISSN: 0028-0836,1476-4687

DOI: 10.1038/281430b0